World Trade Organization
Critical minerals, policy, and the energy transition
Facilitating market development across the WTO
The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the global forum for negotiating trade agreements and resolving trade disputes between its 164 member countries. Established in 1995, the WTO promotes an open, rules-based, non-discriminatory multilateral trading system. This system aims to reduce tariffs and other barriers to the free flow of goods, services, and investments between nations. A vital function of the WTO is administering multilateral trade agreements, such as the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS). These agreements establish standard rules and principles that member countries agree to follow, fostering greater stability in international commerce. The WTO also provides a platform for countries to negotiate new trade liberalisation measures and to settle trade disputes through its dispute settlement mechanism. As the global economy becomes increasingly interconnected, the WTO plays a vital role in facilitating trade, promoting economic growth, addressing supply chain disruptions, and transitioning to more sustainable economic models. Through its work, the WTO seeks to ensure the international trading system remains open and, fair for all members.
North America WTO members
Central America and the Caribbean WTO members
Europe WTO members
Africa WTO members
The Middle East WTO members
Asia-Pacific WTO members
WTO observer governments negotiating accession
Meet the Critical Minerals team
Trusted advice from a dedicated team of experts.
Henk de Hoop
Chief Executive Officer
Beresford Clarke
Managing Director: Technical & Research
Jamie Underwood
Principal Consultant
Ismet Soyocak
ESG & Critical Minerals Lead
Rj Coetzee
Senior Market Analyst: Battery Materials and Technologies
How can we help you?
SFA (Oxford) provides bespoke, independent intelligence on the strategic metal markets, specifically tailored to your needs. To find out more about what we can offer you, please contact us.