Liechtenstein
Critical minerals, policy, and the energy transition
The Energy Transition in Lichtenstein
Liechtenstein, a small but prosperous country in Central Europe, lacks significant natural resources or critical commodities in the traditional sense. Instead, its economy thrives on the financial services sector, manufacturing, and high-tech industries. With a land area of just 160 square kilometres and a population of around 40,000, it is one of the smallest and wealthiest countries in the world. The robust financial services sector, known for its stability and confidentiality, includes banking, insurance, and investment funds. Manufacturing of precision instruments, machinery, and dental products is another significant industry, with companies like Hilti and Ivoclar Vivadent being prominent examples. Additionally, the country excels in the pharmaceutical and medical device sectors, producing high-quality products for international markets. Liechtenstein also focuses on advanced materials and nanotechnology, leveraging its high-tech manufacturing capabilities. Despite not having significant natural resources for large-scale renewable energy production, there is a growing interest and investment in renewable energy technologies and environmental solutions. Overall, Liechtenstein's strength lies in its advanced industries, financial services, and high-tech manufacturing, which are critical to its economic success and stability.
Latest news and insights
Stay ahead in the energy transition with SFA (Oxford)’s cutting-edge insights into how Liechtenstein’s financial leadership, ESG regulation, and innovation ecosystem are reinforcing its niche role in advancing sustainable investment across Europe’s energy and materials sectors.

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Liechtenstein's energy and power mix




Meet the Critical Minerals team
Trusted advice from a dedicated team of experts.

Henk de Hoop
Chief Executive Officer

Beresford Clarke
Managing Director: Technical & Research

Jamie Underwood
Principal Consultant

Ismet Soyocak
ESG & Critical Minerals Lead

Rj Coetzee
Senior Market Analyst: Battery Materials and Technologies

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