The Energy Transition in Belarus

Belarus, a major global producer of potash, is focusing on expanding its renewable energy capacity while managing its energy mix of natural gas and solar power. The country plays a crucial role in global fertiliser supply chains, thanks to its potash production, which is essential for agriculture. Belarus also benefits from its strategic position within the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), reinforcing its importance in regional resource markets. While the country’s energy transition faces challenges, particularly around ESG constraints, Belarus is gradually aligning its energy policies with international sustainability goals. Additionally, the production of key minerals like nitrogen and sulfur is supporting its industrial growth. Despite its reliance on traditional energy sources, Belarus is committed to a diversified energy strategy, exploring solar solutions alongside conventional fuels. As the country moves forward, its role in the global supply of critical minerals and its growing focus on sustainable practices will continue to shape its position in regional and global markets.