Jiangxi Province
Critical minerals, policy, and the energy transition
The Energy Transition in Jiangxi Province
Jiangxi Province, located in southeastern China, is emerging as a strategically important region in the country’s energy transition, underpinned by its vast reserves of critical minerals and growing commitment to sustainable development. The province is a major source of key minerals essential to the global green economy, including lithium, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, selenium, niobium, molybdenum, silver, tin, tellurium, rhenium, rare earth elements, tantalum, gold, and lead. These minerals are crucial for the production of renewable energy technologies, electric vehicles, battery systems, and advanced electronics. Jiangxi is particularly well-known for its significant lithium and rare earth element production, positioning it as a critical supplier for China’s domestic energy security and the broader global clean energy supply chain. In alignment with China’s carbon neutrality goals, Jiangxi is expanding its renewable energy infrastructure, promoting low-carbon industries, and investing in energy storage and battery innovation to capitalise on its mineral wealth. The province is also supporting industrial upgrades and technological development to reduce emissions and improve energy efficiency across mining and manufacturing sectors. Jiangxi’s mineral resources and proactive energy strategies position the province at the heart of China’s energy transition.
A provincial analysis of China’s critical minerals and policies
SFA explores the provincial frontlines of China’s strategy to secure its future in the global energy transition. As demand for critical minerals rises for electric vehicles, batteries and renewable energy, China sits at the centre of this shift as both producer and consumer. SFA examines how provincial policies, resource endowments and mining practices shape China’s critical minerals landscape. From lithium-rich Qinghai to rare earth-heavy Inner Mongolia, this province-by-province analysis reveals the challenges and opportunities driving China’s role in the future of global energy and environmental policy.


Meet the Critical Minerals team
Trusted advice from a dedicated team of experts.

Henk de Hoop
Chief Executive Officer

Beresford Clarke
Managing Director: Technical & Research

Jamie Underwood
Principal Consultant

Ismet Soyocak
ESG & Critical Minerals Lead

Rj Coetzee
Senior Market Analyst: Battery Materials and Technologies

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