The Energy Transition in Egypt

Egypt is actively advancing its energy transition, positioning itself as a leader in North Africa’s shift towards clean energy. The country has made significant strides in diversifying its energy mix, moving beyond traditional fossil fuels like petroleum and natural gas to incorporate renewable sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower. Egypt's geographical advantage, abundant sunlight, and consistent wind patterns make it a prime location for solar and wind energy projects, with ambitious targets for expanding these sectors. Furthermore, the country is exploring green hydrogen as a potential game-changer, aiming to become a regional hub for this clean energy source. As part of its commitment to sustainable development, Egypt is integrating Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles into its policies, ensuring that its energy transition not only supports economic growth but also aligns with global sustainability goals. With a strong focus on renewable energy and critical minerals, Egypt is reinforcing its role as a key player in North Africa's clean energy and mineral value chains. Egypt’s abundant critical mineral resources are integral to its energy transition and growing role in global clean energy markets. The country produces essential minerals such as phosphorous, titanium, manganese, and copper, all of which are crucial for renewable energy technologies, from wind turbines to electric vehicles and solar panels. In addition to its primary mineral production, Egypt is enhancing its capacity for mineral processing, with facilities for refining and producing products like primary aluminium, ferrosilicon, and steel products, which support the renewable energy and industrial sectors. Egypt’s role in the critical minerals supply chain is strengthened by its focus on expanding mining and refining operations, ensuring that these resources are efficiently integrated into both regional and global markets.